{"id":12671,"date":"2026-11-09T23:14:46","date_gmt":"2026-11-10T02:14:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/7ports.com.br\/?p=12671"},"modified":"2026-11-09T23:15:05","modified_gmt":"2026-11-10T02:15:05","slug":"economia-por-modelo-para-entender-decisoes-de-familias-e-empresas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/7ports.com.br\/?p=12671","title":{"rendered":"Economia por modelo para entender decis\u00f5es de fam\u00edlias e empresas"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/640\/cpsprodpb\/517a\/live\/dae2d4d0-c62e-11f1-af2e-773141c7e84a.jpg.webp\" alt=\"Os economistas americanos Robert E. Hall e Michel Woodford\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.7777777777777777;width:1024px;height:auto\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Legenda da foto,Os economistas americanos Robert E. Hall e Michel Woodford<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Published12 outubro 2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tempo de leitura: 2 min<strong>Salvar para ler depois<\/strong>Salvar para ler depois<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Os economistas americanos Robert E. Hall e Michael Woodford ganharam o Pr\u00eamio Nobel de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/portuguese\/topics\/cvjp2jr0k9rt\">Economia<\/a> de 2026 por suas pesquisas sobre os fundamentos microecon\u00f4micos da <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/portuguese\/topics\/cjgn7g82yjjt\">estabiliza\u00e7\u00e3o macroecon\u00f4mica<\/a>, anunciou nesta segunda-feira (12\/10) a Real Academia Sueca de Ci\u00eancias.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O pr\u00eamio reconhece suas contribui\u00e7\u00f5es para o estudo de como as pol\u00edticas monet\u00e1ria e fiscal podem ajudar a estabilizar as oscila\u00e7\u00f5es da economia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;O trabalho dos laureados nos proporcionou uma base te\u00f3rica s\u00f3lida para os modelos que agora s\u00e3o utilizados por bancos centrais e governos de todo o mundo&#8221;, afirmou John Hassler, presidente do Comit\u00ea do Pr\u00eamio de Ci\u00eancias Econ\u00f4micas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;Gra\u00e7as a eles, estamos mais bem preparados para enfrentar crises econ\u00f4micas, como crises energ\u00e9ticas ou mudan\u00e7as repentinas no consumo das fam\u00edlias&#8221;, acrescentou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Em entrevista coletiva de imprensa, Woodford disse por telefone que era &#8220;uma enorme honra&#8221; receber o pr\u00eamio.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/usingthebbc\/cookies\/\">Advertisement<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;\u00c9 uma surpresa, mas me sinto muito bem em rela\u00e7\u00e3o a isso&#8221;, acrescentou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#8216;Suavizar os altos e baixos da economia&#8217;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/7ports.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/d6fbfdb0-c62e-11f1-a64c-550be9e3c66b.jpg-1.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12673\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.7777777777777777;width:1024px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/7ports.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/d6fbfdb0-c62e-11f1-a64c-550be9e3c66b.jpg-1.webp 640w, https:\/\/7ports.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/d6fbfdb0-c62e-11f1-a64c-550be9e3c66b.jpg-1-300x169.webp 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Legenda da foto,Segundo a Academia, Hall e Woodford ajudaram a compreender como as decis\u00f5es das fam\u00edlias e das empresas influenciam a economia como um todo<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hall nasceu em 1943, na Calif\u00f3rnia, e \u00e9 professor da Universidade Stanford. Woodford nasceu em 1955, em Massachusetts, e \u00e9 professor de Economia Pol\u00edtica na Universidade Columbia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Eles dividir\u00e3o em partes iguais um pr\u00eamio total de 12 milh\u00f5es de coroas suecas (cerca de US$ 1,2 milh\u00e3o ou cerca R$ 6 milh\u00f5es).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/portuguese\/articles\/c5j9k2ke2e4mo#end-of-recommendations\">Pule Mais lidas e continue lendo<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Mais lidas<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><img decoding=\"async\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/70\/cpsprodpb\/b018\/live\/a7f7b700-dc5b-11f1-8fe6-5becaee5408f.jpg.webp 70w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/95\/cpsprodpb\/b018\/live\/a7f7b700-dc5b-11f1-8fe6-5becaee5408f.jpg.webp 95w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/144\/cpsprodpb\/b018\/live\/a7f7b700-dc5b-11f1-8fe6-5becaee5408f.jpg.webp 144w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/183\/cpsprodpb\/b018\/live\/a7f7b700-dc5b-11f1-8fe6-5becaee5408f.jpg.webp 183w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/240\/cpsprodpb\/b018\/live\/a7f7b700-dc5b-11f1-8fe6-5becaee5408f.jpg.webp 240w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/320\/cpsprodpb\/b018\/live\/a7f7b700-dc5b-11f1-8fe6-5becaee5408f.jpg.webp 320w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/660\/cpsprodpb\/b018\/live\/a7f7b700-dc5b-11f1-8fe6-5becaee5408f.jpg.webp 660w\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/660\/cpsprodpb\/b018\/live\/a7f7b700-dc5b-11f1-8fe6-5becaee5408f.jpg.webp\" alt=\"Mateus com a m\u00e3o no rosto, fazendo selfie\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/portuguese\/articles\/cmd79wy45093o\">&#8216;Quanto mais estudei a B\u00edblia, menos consegui acreditar&#8217;: os te\u00f3logos que perderam a f\u00e9 e se tornaram ateus<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><img decoding=\"async\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/70\/cpsprodpb\/7eab\/live\/95411850-dc7d-11f1-ba95-5f07efd49f42.jpg.webp 70w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/95\/cpsprodpb\/7eab\/live\/95411850-dc7d-11f1-ba95-5f07efd49f42.jpg.webp 95w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/144\/cpsprodpb\/7eab\/live\/95411850-dc7d-11f1-ba95-5f07efd49f42.jpg.webp 144w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/183\/cpsprodpb\/7eab\/live\/95411850-dc7d-11f1-ba95-5f07efd49f42.jpg.webp 183w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/240\/cpsprodpb\/7eab\/live\/95411850-dc7d-11f1-ba95-5f07efd49f42.jpg.webp 240w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/320\/cpsprodpb\/7eab\/live\/95411850-dc7d-11f1-ba95-5f07efd49f42.jpg.webp 320w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/660\/cpsprodpb\/7eab\/live\/95411850-dc7d-11f1-ba95-5f07efd49f42.jpg.webp 660w\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/660\/cpsprodpb\/7eab\/live\/95411850-dc7d-11f1-ba95-5f07efd49f42.jpg.webp\" alt=\"Trump discursa no Mississippi, com uma bandeira americana ao fundo e diante do microfone; ele tem uma express\u00e3o tensa\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/portuguese\/articles\/cq3696x6xrkjo\">Trump questiona integridade das elei\u00e7\u00f5es de meio de mandato ap\u00f3s ter aceitado os resultados anteriormente<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><img decoding=\"async\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/70\/cpsprodpb\/d077\/live\/39be18e0-dc2b-11f1-a701-fddedf244c16.png.webp 70w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/95\/cpsprodpb\/d077\/live\/39be18e0-dc2b-11f1-a701-fddedf244c16.png.webp 95w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/144\/cpsprodpb\/d077\/live\/39be18e0-dc2b-11f1-a701-fddedf244c16.png.webp 144w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/183\/cpsprodpb\/d077\/live\/39be18e0-dc2b-11f1-a701-fddedf244c16.png.webp 183w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/240\/cpsprodpb\/d077\/live\/39be18e0-dc2b-11f1-a701-fddedf244c16.png.webp 240w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/320\/cpsprodpb\/d077\/live\/39be18e0-dc2b-11f1-a701-fddedf244c16.png.webp 320w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/660\/cpsprodpb\/d077\/live\/39be18e0-dc2b-11f1-a701-fddedf244c16.png.webp 660w\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/660\/cpsprodpb\/d077\/live\/39be18e0-dc2b-11f1-a701-fddedf244c16.png.webp\" alt=\"Jensen Huang, CEO da Nvidia\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/portuguese\/articles\/c6g7x7r3399do\">Quem \u00e9 a suposta espi\u00e3 chinesa que teve um relacionamento com o diretor da Nvidia e outros pontos-chave do caso<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><img decoding=\"async\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/70\/cpsprodpb\/11fb\/live\/c8711770-dc82-11f1-ba95-5f07efd49f42.jpg.webp 70w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/95\/cpsprodpb\/11fb\/live\/c8711770-dc82-11f1-ba95-5f07efd49f42.jpg.webp 95w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/144\/cpsprodpb\/11fb\/live\/c8711770-dc82-11f1-ba95-5f07efd49f42.jpg.webp 144w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/183\/cpsprodpb\/11fb\/live\/c8711770-dc82-11f1-ba95-5f07efd49f42.jpg.webp 183w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/240\/cpsprodpb\/11fb\/live\/c8711770-dc82-11f1-ba95-5f07efd49f42.jpg.webp 240w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/320\/cpsprodpb\/11fb\/live\/c8711770-dc82-11f1-ba95-5f07efd49f42.jpg.webp 320w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/660\/cpsprodpb\/11fb\/live\/c8711770-dc82-11f1-ba95-5f07efd49f42.jpg.webp 660w\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/660\/cpsprodpb\/11fb\/live\/c8711770-dc82-11f1-ba95-5f07efd49f42.jpg.webp\" alt=\"Victoria colombiana vista de tr\u00e1s e de cima\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/portuguese\/articles\/cmdx3xz3x6x9o\">Victoria colombiana: a fascinante descoberta de uma vit\u00f3ria-r\u00e9gia gigante na Am\u00e9rica do Sul que pode ser vista do espa\u00e7o<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fim do Mais lidas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/portuguese\/articles\/c5j9k2ke2e4mo#end-of-podcasts\">Pule Promo\u00e7\u00e3o app e continue lendo<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbc.co.uk\/images\/ic\/512x512\/p0pkzzq8.jpg.webp\" alt=\"Novo app da BBC Brasil\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1;width:100px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/portuguese\/articles\/cqe9l2z988g5o\">Temos um novo app!<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Veja not\u00edcias do Brasil e do mundo no BBC World Service<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Baixe aqui<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fim da Promo\u00e7\u00e3o app<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Em comunicado, a Academia afirmou que &#8220;os premiados nos ajudaram a suavizar os altos e baixos da economia&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Em vez de basear os modelos econ\u00f4micos apenas em rela\u00e7\u00f5es estat\u00edsticas entre vari\u00e1veis como infla\u00e7\u00e3o, produ\u00e7\u00e3o e consumo, Hall e Woodford apostaram em uma abordagem microecon\u00f4mica, focada em compreender como as decis\u00f5es das fam\u00edlias e das empresas influenciam a economia como um todo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Um elemento fundamental desses modelos \u00e9 que tanto as fam\u00edlias quanto as empresas levam em conta suas expectativas sobre o futuro ao tomar decis\u00f5es, como quanto poupar ou quais pre\u00e7os definir para seus produtos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A premia\u00e7\u00e3o \u2014 cujo nome oficial \u00e9 Pr\u00eamio do Banco da Su\u00e9cia em Ci\u00eancias Econ\u00f4micas em Mem\u00f3ria de Alfred Nobel \u2014 \u00e9 dada todos os anos a pesquisadores que contribuem para o avan\u00e7o da ci\u00eancia econ\u00f4mica.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">No ano passado, Joel Mokyr, Philippe Aghion e Peter Howitt dividiram o pr\u00eamio por suas <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/portuguese\/articles\/clyg87zx5p8o\">pesquisas sobre como a inova\u00e7\u00e3o impulsiona o crescimento econ\u00f4mico sustentado<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Desde sua cria\u00e7\u00e3o, em 1969, um total de 101 pessoas recebeu o Nobel de Economia. Apenas tr\u00eas mulheres foram agraciadas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Published12 outubro 2026 Tempo de leitura: 2 minSalvar para ler depoisSalvar para ler depois Os economistas americanos Robert E. Hall e Michael Woodford ganharam o Pr\u00eamio Nobel de Economia de<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12672,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[971,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12671","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-03-01-slide","category-grupo-aa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/7ports.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12671","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/7ports.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/7ports.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/7ports.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/7ports.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12671"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/7ports.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12671\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12674,"href":"https:\/\/7ports.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12671\/revisions\/12674"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/7ports.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/12672"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/7ports.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12671"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/7ports.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12671"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/7ports.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12671"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}